Anto ray proseso na panag-cast?

Anto ray proseso na panag-cast?
Klasipikasyon na saray proseso na panag-cast + deskripsion na saray katangian da, ya inuksoy manlapud sankabaloan ya anggad sankaabebaan, pian mainomay a natalosan tan namemorya.
I. Saray manunan kategorya na proseso na panag-cast (8 ya kaslakan ya uusaren)
1. Say pangipelag na buer (say sankabaloan tan sankaimportantian)
Say sand mold et gagawaen ya uusaren so molding sand tan binder, tan say metal ya likido et ibubuntok pian onlemew tan onlemew. Saray pakabidbiran
Say sakop na aplikasyon et malaknab a tuloy: say cast iron, cast steel, aluminum alloy, tan copper alloy et amin et nausar.
Nayarin usaren iya parad angkakabaleg tan komplikadon parte, ya abeba so gastos tan agmabli iran molde.
Say tapew to et magaspang tan say inkasusto na sukat to et kaslakan, matukoy parad saray batch ya aliwan angkakabaleg odino parad saray magaspang a parte.
Say proseso et mainomay ya umanen tan mainomay ya umanen so desinyo.
2. Metal mold casting (hard mold casting)
Mangusar na cast iron, steel, tan arum ni bilang permanentin molde tan usaren lamet iratan ya paulit-ulit. Saray pakabidbiran
Saray castings et maples ya onlemew, walaan na masimpit ya istruktura tan mas mabiskeg nen saray ginawa ed sand molds.
Atagey so inkasusto na sukat to tan maong so kalidad na tapew to.
Saray molde et mabmabli tan ag-ira matukoy parad komplikadon loob na saray abut. Matukoy iratan parad angkakabaleg a produksyon na angkelag iran parte.
Kaslakan ya uusaren iratan ed saray aluminum piston, piligoy, tan kagawaan ed tubo.
3. Pressure Casting (Die Casting)
Diad silong na atagey a presyon tan atagey a kapeles, say metal et napilitan ya onloob ed metal ya hulma insan ipaway kayari na panlemew. Saray pakabidbiran
Epektibon tuloy, matukoy parad angkakabaleg ya automated ya produksyon
Atagey so inkasusto na sukat, makinis so tapew, sarag ton i-cast iray manipis a padir ya komplikadon parte
Nayarin walay internal pores to, ag nayarin heat-treaten pian ombiskeg
Manunan uusaren parad angkekelag a parte na aluminum alloys, zinc alloys, tan magnesium alloys
4. Low-pressure casting
Mabaybayag ya manpano manlapud leksab ya anggad tagey, ya abeba tan malet so presyon. Saray pakabidbiran
Say proseso na panagpano et malimpek, daiset so pores tan makapal iray casting.
Mas simpli iya nen say die casting tan mas atagey so inkasusto to nen say sand casting.
Saya so matukoy parad saray produkton walaan na atagey a kalidad a singa saray hub, cylinder blocks, tan saray kabiangan na istruktura.
5. Molded Precision Casting (Lost Wax Casting)
Unona et manggawa na wax mold → balkot na refractory materials → tunawen so wax → poolan so shell → ibuntok so metal. Saray pakabidbiran
Lapud atagey so inkasusto to tan makinis so tapew to, nayarin usaren itan parad komplikadon ag-regular iran parte.
Anggapoy parting surface to tan agla kaukolan so ontumbok ya proseso.
Atagey so gastos tan abeban epektibo, matukoy parad melag iran parte ya atagey so balor to.
Saray kaslakan ya alimbawa: saray blade na makina na eroplano, saray balbula, tan saray precision casting parad hardware.
6. Centrifugal Casting
Say tinunaw a metal et naporma ed sakey a manpapawil-pawil a molde panamegley na centrifugal force. Saray pakabidbiran
Say istruktura to et makapal, anggapoy pores odino slag, tan walaan na ekselentin mekanikal iran kablian.
Matukoy parad tubular, cylindrical, tan ring-shaped iran parte (tubo, bushing, wheel rim)
Anggapoy kaukolan ya sand cores, tan maong so kalidad na loob na dingding.
Nayarin usaren labat parad saray parte na laman ya manpapalikdo.
7. Lost Foam Casting (Real Mold Casting)
Say hulma et gawad foam plastic. Kayari na pangipano na buer, say metal et direktan ipelag. Say foam et onsingaw tan naandi. Saray pakabidbiran
Anggapoy kaukolan ya mold, anggapoy parting surface, ya atagey so atagey ya structural freedom
Say proseso et pinasimpli, tan say scrap rate et abeba
Matukoy parad komplikadon kahon, frame, tan mold blanks
Say kalidad na tapew et kaslakan, tan say inka-makaaro ed kaliberliber et kaslakan
8. Tuloytuloy ya panag-cast
Say tinunaw a metal et tuloytuloy ya onaagus ed molde tan tuloytuloy ya mangibubuga na andukey iran billets. Saray pakabidbiran
Say inkaepektibo na produksyon et atagey a tuloy, tan say pakausar na materyales et atagey met.
Say istruktura to et parepareho, matukoy ed panggawa na slab, billet, tan rod billets.
Saya so maslak ya uusaren na saray steel mill tan aluminum plants ed baleg a sukat.
Agto nagawaan iray komplikadon kurti, simpli labat iran seksion.
II. Panangikompara tan Sumaryo
Labay moy magmaliw ya mura, baleg-kabaleg, tan komplikado → Sand casting
Labay moy atagey ya inkasusto, maong ya tapew, tan dakel → Die casting, metal mold
Labay so ultra-atagey ya inkasusto, komplikadon kurti → Naandi so inkasusto-wax casting
Labay mo ray makapal a parte a singa saray tubo tan silindro → Centrifugal casting
Labay so sankatageyan ya kawayangan ed istruktura tan daiset iran proseso → Naandi-wax mold
Labay moy atagey-kalidad iran kabiangan a singa saray piligoy tan bloke na silindro → Abeban-pressure casting
Labay moy angkakabaleg iran billets → Tuloytuloy ya panag-cast